Opinion
James Brown created the role of No. 1 Soul Brother
MIAMI - The Godfather required razor's edge perfection from his bands. Anything less, and you had to pay a fine. So when a musician missed a cue or flubbed a note, Brown, his hand held behind him where the audience could not see, would splay his fingers - two fingers, four fingers or, heaven help you, all five - as a code to tell the offending player how much his mistake would cost.
This particular night, for whatever reason, the band was off its game and the hand was busy flashing increasingly angry signals. So distracted was Brown with toting up fines that he accidentally danced right off the edge of the stage. It is said that the last thing band members saw as he went over was both hands repeatedly flashing all 10 fingers.
The man who told me that story is a Grammy Award-winning singer and a member of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. He's one of Brown's musical contemporaries, but he is not one of Brown's peers. James Joseph Brown, who died on Christmas, had no peers.
The story is like others you hear from people who knew or worked with or interviewed Brown: It paints him as something of a difficult boss, an autocrat and a taskmaster. But there is another way of understanding the tale: James Brown knew how James Brown was supposed to sound, and darn if James Brown would rest until James Brown's band delivered.
Because James Brown was his own greatest creation.
Yes, he was one of the most significant figures in music history. Yes, he was a performer so dynamic that everyone from Mick Jagger to Michael Jackson to Justin Timberlake still struggles to be like him. Yes, his raw, serrated voice and rhythmic genius were a major influence on rap, disco, funk, techno and any other music with a beat.
But ultimately, James Brown's signature achievement might simply be that through an exertion of will and steel, he created himself. How many other black boys grew up in the Depression-era South shining shoes, dancing for pennies, picking cotton, getting in trouble with the law? How many of those grew up to own private jets and radio stations and to hobnob with presidents?
It was more than that he was famous and had hits. How many riots did the Supremes ever head off? If Miami was on the verge of racial warfare, would anyone call Beyonce?
No, but they did call Soul Brother No. 1. And for all of his many nicknames - Godfather of Soul, Hardest Working Man in Show Business, Mr. Dynamite - that's the one that most neatly encapsulates what James Brown meant to the '60s and beyond. To be a Soul Brother or Sister was to be not just cool, but rising, about something, agent of that change Sam Cooke saw coming and Bob Dylan felt blowin' in the wind.
James Brown was the No. 1 Soul Brother because he created the role and, in so doing, helped create a whole new kind of African America. He taught us to see ourselves as righteous, capable and proud - like him. He might have been flinty and hard to please. He might have been autocratic.
He was also one of the greatest visionaries American pop culture has ever known.
Say it loud.
Leonard Pitts Jr., a columnist for the Miami Herald, can be reached at lpitts@miamiherald.com.
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